Einadia nutans

Climbing Saltbush
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Core eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Amaranthaceae
Subfamily: Chenopodioideae
Genus: Einadia
Species: E. Nutans
Binomial name
Einadia nutans
Raf.

Einadia Nutans, known by its common name of Climbing Saltbush or Nodding Saltbush, is a climbing groundcover native to Australia.

Plants form a blanket on the surface, climbing over logs and up trees to a height of around 1 metre. Each plant grows to around one metre in diameter. The small leaves are semi-succulent, and have a distinctive arrowhead shape. They grow along long, vine-like branches spreading out form the centre of the plant. Both the leaves and the branches are of a light green colour.[1]

Flowers are inconspicuous green balls, which form on top of terminal spikes during summer. These transform into very conspicuous, tiny, bright-red berries during early autumn.

Human uses

The plant was boiled along with other species of saltbush for use as a greens substitute by early European settlers in the Adelaide region.[2] The plant is easily propagated, making it a particularly attractive and useful plant for revegetation projects. It has recently been enjoying increasing popularity as a garden plant, for its low maintenance, low water usage properties.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Plants of the Adelaide plains and hills". Library of South Australia. 
  2. ^ "The Native Plants of Adelaide". Department for Environment and Heritage. http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/site/page.cfm. Retrieved 21 March 2011. 
  3. ^ "LOCAL PLANTS CONSERVED IN A MUNICIPAL GARDEN". Burnside City Council. http://www.burnside.sa.gov.au/webdata/resources/files/Local_Plants_Conserved_in_a_Municipal_Garden.pdf. Retrieved 18 April 2011.